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Assimilation - Voiced and Unvoiced French Sounds

Digestion - Voiced and Unvoiced French Sounds Digestion is an articulation marvel which makes consonant sounds change as per the sounds t...

Sunday, August 23, 2020

Assimilation - Voiced and Unvoiced French Sounds

Digestion - Voiced and Unvoiced French Sounds Digestion is an articulation marvel which makes consonant sounds change as per the sounds that encompass them. All the more explicitly, absorption happens when voiced and unvoiced sounds are consolidated. Since it tends to be hard to articulate voiced and unvoiced sounds together, either is absorbed: either an ordinarily voiced consonant becomes unvoiced or a regularly unvoiced consonant becomes voiced.Voicing - La Sonorità ©Voiced sounds (les children sonores) happen when the vocal ropes vibrate, while unvoiced consonants (les consonnes sourdes) are articulated without vibrating the vocal strings. To comprehend the distinction, place your hand on your Adams apple and state D and T. You should feel your vocal lines vibrate with the main sound however not the second.The voiced French consonants and sounds are B, D, G, J, L, M, N, R, V, Z, and all vowels.The unvoiced French consonant sounds are CH, F, K, P, S, and T.All unvoiced consonants have a voiced equal; i.e., the sets are artic ulated in a similar spot in the mouth/throat yet the first is unvoiced while the second is voiced: CH - JF - VK - GP - BS - ZT - D Osmosis missing [ap sa(n)]obturation [uhp tu ra syo(n)] mã ©decin precise seconde is articulated [seu go(n)d] instead of [seu ko(n)d].

Friday, August 21, 2020

Sociology of Religion

Human science of Religion Not all religions share a similar allowance of faith based expectations, yet in some structure, religion is found in completely known human social orders. Indeed, even the soonest social orders on record show away from of strict images and functions. Since the beginning, religion has kept on being a focal piece of social orders and human experience, forming how people respond to the situations where they live. Since religion is such a significant piece of social orders far and wide, sociologists are exceptionally keen on considering it. Sociologists study religion as both a conviction framework and a social establishment. As a conviction framework, religion shapes what individuals think and how they see the world. As a social foundation, religion is an example of social activity sorted out around the convictions and practices that individuals create to address inquiries regarding the importance of presence. As a foundation, religion perseveres after some time and has a hierarchical structure into which individuals are mingled. Its Not About What You Believe In contemplating religion from a sociological point of view, it isn't significant what one accepts about religion. What is significant is the capacity to look at religion dispassionately in its social and social setting. Sociologists are keen on a few inquiries regarding religion: How are strict convictions and elements identified with other social variables like race, age, sexual orientation, and education?How are strict foundations organized?How does religion influence social change?What impact does religion have on other social establishments, for example, political or instructive organizations? Sociologists additionally study the strictness of people, gatherings, and social orders. Strictness is the force and consistency of training of a person’s (or group’s) confidence. Sociologists measure strictness by getting some information about their strict convictions, their participation in strict associations, and participation at strict administrations. Present day scholastic human science started with the investigation of religion in Emile Durkheim’s 1897 The Study of Suicide where he investigated the varying self destruction rates among Protestants and Catholics. Following Durkheim, Karl Marx and Max Weber additionally took a gander at religion’s job and impact in other social foundations, for example, financial matters and governmental issues. Sociological Theories of Religion Each major sociological system has its point of view on religion. For example, from the functionalist viewpoint of sociological hypothesis, religion is an integrative power in the public eye since it has the ability to shape aggregate convictions. It gives attachment in the social request by advancing a feeling of having a place and aggregate awareness. This view was upheld by Emile Durkheim. The second perspective, bolstered by Max Weber, sees religion regarding how it underpins other social foundations. Weber believed that the strict conviction frameworks gave a social structure that upheld the improvement of other social organizations, for example, the economy. While Durkheim and Weber focused on how religion adds to the attachment of society, Karl Marx concentrated on the contention and mistreatment that religion gave to social orders. Marx considered religion to be an apparatus for class mistreatment in which it advances separation since it bolsters a chain of importance of individuals on Earth and the subjection of mankind to divine power. Finally, emblematic connection hypothesis centers around the procedure by which individuals become strict. Diverse strict convictions and practices develop in various social and verifiable settings since setting outlines the significance of strict conviction. Emblematic association hypothesis clarifies how a similar religion can be deciphered distinctively by various gatherings or at various occasions since forever. From this viewpoint, strict writings are not certainties but rather have been deciphered by individuals. In this way various individuals or gatherings may decipher a similar Bible in various manners. References Giddens, A. (1991). Prologue to Sociology. New York: W.W. Norton Company.Anderson, M.L. what's more, Taylor, H.F. (2009). Human science: The Essentials. Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth.

Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Test Anxiety How Do I Relax During the Test

All human beings deal with anxiety on some level or another; it is perfectly natural to feel afraid at times. On the other hand, sometimes these feelings can get out of control and distract you from what you’re actually trying to do. A perfect example is when you sit down to take an exam or standardized test, and without warning your mind—which you may well have spent the last four months jamming full of every fact and figure you could find—goes suddenly blank. As a GRE and GMAT tutor, I’ve heard countless tales of test anxiety from my students, and that’s why I always make sure to fold a healthy amount of psychological prep into my 1 on 1 tutoring sessions. Today, I’m going to tell you about my favorite tactic: breath control. As students, most of us deal with anxiety during exam time and also during crunch time. The anxiety can be very distracting and detrimental to performance. To understand how, consider that a person’s awareness is like a jar, which can only be filled with so much stuff. When you put the fear of failure in it (which is what test anxiety boils down to), you have that much less room to dedicate to the task at hand (your exam). The worst thing about anxiety is just how unproductive it is: you won’t gain anything by focusing on the fear of failure except ever-increasing amounts of fear, and you will only manage to stress yourself out without accomplishing anything. Instead you have to focus on the task at hand and deal with it as best you can in that moment. Most of us exist between these two extremes, but all of us would benefit by being more focused on the task at hand. This ability can be developed using—trust me on this—breathing meditation. If you train yourself to regularly sit down for say, 15-20 minutes, and completely absorb your awareness in your breath, you are training your mind to focus on what you want to focus on, while keeping everything else out. When you first begin, you will find that your mind wanders away from your breath quite often; these are unwanted diversions. Learn to drink in the sensations of the breath and become absorbed in them; the feeling of air flowing past your nose and throat†¦the expansion and contraction of your chest†¦there is actually a lot going on and you can focus on any detail you choose—the sound of your heart, the light behind your eyelids, the rise and fall of your ribs. Become more aware and more in tune with these sensations and even become engaged in them, actively breathing the way you want to. Realize that your breath is yours and you can control it. Breathe in a deep, pleasurable manner. Open your breath and set its rhythm to suit yourself. Feel free to experiment a little with variations to actually find what you like in the breath (it may not always be the same and may even fluctuate in a session). Once you reach a state of focus, you will feel very calm, as all worry has left you. Just stay in that place for as long as you like and enjoy it. This feeling is the feeling of being in the moment, of being calm and focused, of being fearless and happy. Learn to go into this frame of mind and you will be able to bring it about during exam time and crunch time. You might even try meditating for a few minutes before your test. No matter how difficult the circumstances, you will be able to remain calm and focused and do the best you can in that situation. ;

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Profile of Gangster John Dapper Don Gotti

The following is a profile of John Gotti, the former godfather of the powerful Gambino family. Born: October 27, 1940, in Bronx, New York Childhood Years At the age of 12, his family moved to a rough part of Brooklyn, New York.Gotti dropped out of school in the eighth grade and began his full-time involvement in street gangs and petty crimes. 1960 - 1969 In his mid-twenties, he became associated with the Gambino Family and became close to Underboss Aniello Dellacroce. Gottis specialty at that time was hijacking freight trucks at Kennedy Airport.On March 6, 1962, Gotti married Victoria DiGiorgio, by whom he had five children: Angela (born 1961), Victoria, John, Frank and Peter.In 1969, he was sentenced to three years in prison for hijacking. 1970 - 1979 In 1973, he participated in the killing of James McBratney. McBratney was one of three kidnappers and murderers of Manny Gambino, nephew to Carlo Gambino.John Gotti was convicted of the murder and sentenced to seven years in prison, two of which he served before being released.Once out of prison, Gotti moved quickly up the ranks, for his part in the McBratney murder. During that same time, dying Carlo Gambino appointed Paul Castellano as his successor.Now a capo, Gottis loyalty laid with his mentor, Neil Dellacroce, and it was well known the Gotti felt Gambino should have appointed Dellacroce as his successor and not Castellano.Around 1978, Gotti was named a capo and continued to work in top ranks under Dellacroce. 1980 - 1989 Personal disaster struck the Gotti home. John Favara, a friend and neighbor, ran over and killed Gottis 12-year old son, Frank. The incident was deemed an accident. Four months later, Favara vanished, never to be seen again.In February 1985, Castellano and five Family bosses were indicted in the Commission Case. Castellano was also was faced with the news that his mansion was wiretapped and conversations were overheard which resulted in some of Gottis crew getting indicted for narcotic trafficking.During that same time, Castellano gave Thomas Bilotti the capo position, which put him and Gotti on the same level. It was said that once Dellacroce died, Bilotti would be named Underboss, putting him in the position of Godfather in the event Castellano went to prison.Faced with the prospect of life in prison, many worried Castellano might turn coat.In December 1985, Dellacroce died of cancer. Two weeks later Castellano and Bilotti were shot to death in Manhattan. Gotti Becomes Godfather of the Gambino Family With Castellano, Bilotti and Dellacroce all gone, Gotti took control of the largest Mafia family in the nation, setting up his headquarters at the Ravenite Social Club.In 1986, Gotti was charged with racketeering but managed to elude prosecution.Over the next few years, Gotti became a media hound. He paraded in his expensive suits and coats for the media, who always seemed to be there ready to take his picture.The press nicknamed him Dapper Don because of his charismatic charm and good looks, and Teflon Don because charges against him never seemed to stick.Gotti demanded that the Family capos and soldiers come to the Ravenite to show their respect to him. This compromised many of them by exposing them to television coverage, a fact that late came back to haunt some of them. Gottis Downfall Begins After bugging the Ravenite Social Club, the FBI eventually managed to get an RICO (Racketeer-Influenced Corrupt Organization Act of 1970)Â  case against him because of over 100 hours of tape that implicated him and others in racketeering schemes.Underboss, Sammy the Bull Gravano, after hearing Gotti saying derogatory things about him, turned coat and partnered with the government to testify against Gotti.Gravano confessed to 19 murders but received complete immunity for his testimony against John Gotti. His nickname Sammy the Bull then changed to Sammy the Rat. Gravano was given only a five-year sentence and then entered the Witness Protection Program.Gotti and several associates were arrested in 1990. Gotti was convicted by a jury in the United States District Court in New York on April 2, 1992, for 14 counts of murder, conspiracy to commit murder, loan sharking, racketeering, obstruction of justice, illegal gambling, and tax evasion. John Gotti Jr. was acting boss for Gotti while he was in prison. Gottis Prison Years His time in prison was not easy. He was sent to an older federal penitentiary at Marion, Illinois, where he was kept in a solitary-confinement cell 23 hours a day for nine years.June 10, 2002, after battling cancer for several years, John Gotti died at the United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners in Springfield, Missouri.A large funeral was held in New York City, where many members of the Gambino Crime Family came to pay their final respects to their fallen leader. The Aftermath It is said that John Gotti, Jr. is now the head of the Gambino Crime Family.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Gender Inequality - 1369 Words

Gender inequality has been a long standing issue throughout history. While for some people there is no gender inequality at the workforce some studies and research have shown the contrary. Despite the effort to combat gender discrepancies at the workplace gender equity has yet not being reached. Gender itself plays an important role at the workforce because some people stereotype a person according to their gender and not by their capacity. Stereotypes are characteristics attributed to people based on their membership in a social group (Gungor and Biernat, 2008).Women are perceived as more caring, submissive and less assertive/ambitious while widely held attributes of men include dominance, and leadership. These attributes perceived on†¦show more content†¦Single mothers’ income was 21% lower that of single fathers in 2010. Moreover, studies have shown that single mothers are more likely than single fathers to be in poverty that other US households. Employed single mo thers are more frequently judged harsh that employed fathers. Employed fathers are regarded as better parents and more professionally competent than employed mothers (Etaugh Folger, 1998). They are regarded as better fathers because they go to work to sustain their children and seek their professional ambitions, but when a mother goes to work and seeks her professional ambition is frowned up because women are stereotyped and think that women should stay home and care for their children. Furthermore, women who are pregnant or have two children are less likely to be hired or promoted because for some employers it shows lack of commitment (Fuegen et al., 2004). Others studies state that disparities in income can be explain through the Human Capital Theory which refers to the knowledge , personal and social attributes that an individual posses. One of this attributes apply the type of education one has and how it can help on the job desired. But, despite the education one has when it c omes to explaining the gender pay gap the experience is what remains at the top in explaining it. Although today there are mothers on the job they still have less job experience than non-mothers or men because they have to takeShow MoreRelatedEssay On Gender Inequality1127 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"superior† race/gender of a white male were typically treated as if they were less. Women and African-Americans aren’t being treated as bad today, but they’re still being treated worse than the white males of society. Even today, when white males are typically the leaders of society, it’s not always race and gender that creates inequality; sometimes it’s money that creates the issue. 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Arthur Millers formation of a miserable story The Crucible Essay Example For Students

Arthur Millers formation of a miserable story The Crucible Essay The great play writer, Arthur Miller formed a miserable story The Crucible during the dark Mc Carthy Ela. The story was based on Salem Witch Trials and the event behind the history. The author created a parallel story to spend the reader the message of how he thinks about the Anti-Communism activity of the 1950s. The Salem Witch Trials and Anti-Communism activity of the 1950s are parallels. Many of the events are similar within The Crucible and the Red Scare. For example, Parris said, You will confess yourself or I will take you out and whip you to your death, (pg44) a situation often seen in the Red Scare. The people in The Crucible are forced to confess-which is very similar to when people needed to confess to keep their job or their life in the Red Scare. The author used these lines to show the evilness in Salem Witch Trials in relation to the Red Scare. For people to get freedom in the Red Scare they had to accuse others and that was the hunt rule. The same thing showed up in The Crucible, Abigail accuses Elizabeth of being a witch by poking a needle in herself as proof. To help Abigail accuse other, the helpers shouted Herrick, Herrick, it is a needle. (pg74) The author points out that there are people who know the truth but do not stand for it, like the girls in The Crucible. It wasnt easy to stand for the truth because people fear it so much. Certainly, the phrase crush him might indicate kill and destroy the devil when Parris tell the girl I mean to crush him utterly if he has shown his face. (pg39) No one really knows how the devil is and people think the devil is in the witchcraft, but the real devil is the fear of difference. Parris think the devil is going to destroy the town so he should destroy the devil. If there is fear inside him, the devil will never disappear; in reflection to the Red Scare, the whole idea about Anti-Communism was fear. So, Arthur Miller used The Crucible as a story to reflect and parallel the Red Scare in the 1950s. The Crucible is the message about how the author feels about the Anti-communism activity in the 1950s. The Arthur Miller used many symbolic phrases or events in The Crucible to express how he fells about the Red Scare. Like when Hale says, But you must understand, sir'(pg94), shows the people have been forced to understand. The word must conveys the people in the Salem Witch Trials and the Red Scare are making their choice under pressure. No one knows why the witch and the Communism are here because they can not know. But someone doesnt chose to exchange accusing others with freedom. When Giles says,I can not give you his name'(pg96), for himself, it means there are no name for him to give out; however, for the officers, it means he does not want to give out the name. The difference between the Giles and the officers are Giles believes in the truth, and the officers believe in a twisted mental idea. The officers are the people who have been twisted and twisting others, that was what authors message trying to say. Even though, they may find out they are wrong, they still think they should always be right. At one point of the story, John Proctor anger shouts in the front of everyone in the town before he die, I am John Proctor! You will not use me! (pg143). That proofed John Proctor made a real mans choice, and so did the author-Arthur Miller, he went to jail because he didnt want to twist the truth. John Proctors cry is the steadfast decision of the Arthur Miller. The author spends the reader his message of how he feels about the Red Scare by the symbolic story of The Crucible.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn Country Or Society Essays

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Country or Society E.M. Forster makes a bold statement when he declares that he would rather betray his country than betray his friend. Forster takes a very moral stand on the issue and states that a friendship is often more important than a government's actions or society's beliefs. His opinion regarding the value of friendship is a common theme shared by many authors throughout history, including Mark Twain, and Alexandre Dumas. Mark Twain's classic novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, describes a young boy torn between what he feels his country and society expect of him and what his heart tells him is right. Society believes that slaves should be treated as property; Huck, who had befriended a runaway slave, sees Jim as a person, not property. In the end, Huck Finn decides that he would rather disobey society's teachings about slavery, than betray his friend by returning him to his previous condition of servitude. Further reiterating Forster's conception of the proper order of one's loyalty is a product of English folklore, Robin Hood. According to legend, Robin Hood robbed from the rich and gave to the poor in an effort to bring happiness to the peasants of Nottingham in an otherwise dreary time under the tyrannical rule of Prince John. A childhood friend of Robin, Maid Marion places her friendship with Robin Hood above loyalty to the crown. She has numerous opportunities to betray Robin Hood, but she does not. She sees the good he is doing for the land and the lone resistance he and his band of Merry Men provide against the evil Sheriff. Had she been loyal to her country, Robin Hood would have never been successful against the Sheriff of Nottingham and the citizens of her kingdom would have had to endure even greater injustices. Sharing many of the same principles Robin Hood embodies is Alexandre Dumas's The Three Musketeers. The famous trio of noblemen battle against the villainy of the Court of King Louis XIII. D'Artagnan, Athos, Porthos and Aramis fight to preserve the honor of their Queen, Anne of Austria, against the Cardinal Richelieu. Their famous motto " All for one and one for all!" illustrates the value they place on their friendship. Efforts to maintain their close ties of friendship help them in resisting an immoral government. Had they chosen to remain in adherence to the Cardinal's oppressive rule, they would have been unsuccessful in effecting change. The value of friendship has been a prevalent theme throughout both literature and history. Authors representing several eras have addressed the moral dilemma of friendship versus loyalty to one's country. Governmental leaders and their policies are transient; friendships last a lifetime.